Alcohol Rehab – Inpatient Treatment Versus Outpatient Treatment at Drug and Alcohol Rehab Centers

Drug Rehab

Drug and alcohol rehab centers are designed to provide a comprehensive treatment to the patient. These centers are essentially of two major categories, namely, inpatient treatment centers and outpatient treatment centers. The difference between the two rehabs rests in the location of treatment, severity of addiction and the respective strength of the treatment programs.

Inpatient treatment program, popularly known as the residential treatment, includes programs, which aim to provide 24-hour backup. In other words, the patient is under constant supervision. The treatment programs incorporate both physical and psychiatric health assistance. Usually, this treatment continues over many months. It can be derived that such programs are designed for people with severe alcohol or drug addiction. Before undergoing such an intense treatment, patients have to give an assessment test to prove they are fit for such a treatment. Often, physically weak patients cannot stand the extremity of inpatient treatment programs.

The programs are well structured and designed into a rigid routine format. It is comparable to a strict military regime, where the individuals have to follow some set rules and instructions without any fail. Inpatient, in short implies, in-bound. The patient cannot be taken for granted even for a second, as he is susceptible to fall for a relapse. It is for this reason that the conditions are rigid and strict so that there is no way to escape.

Effective detoxification, abstinence, eating disorder treatment, pain treatment and guidance through Alcoholics Anonymous are some of the inpatient treatment methods. Once the patient is through with intensive inpatient program, he proceeds to extensive inpatient treatment program. The duration and cost of inpatient treatment varies in accordance to the duration and severity of the patient. However, usually, it is far expensive than outpatient treatment.

Outpatient treatment program, as obvious from the name, is not confined to a particular place. It is meant for less severe cases, when the patient need not remain in the center for weeks, but can pay some regular visits as and when required. Nearly 85% of the patients opt for this treatment. It is usually used for the treatment of eating disorder, pains and drug overdose. The outpatient treatment programs are most productive for those who cannot leave their wok or duty. The flexibility and freedom offered by such programs are the best features that make these a popular choice.

Unlike inpatient programs, there is limited or no focus on nutritional needs and medical condition of the patient. Instead, the outpatient treatment incorporates music therapy, individual and family programs. The best aspect of these drug and alcohol rehab programs is that the patient is within the support of his dear ones. Moreover, the cost of this treatment is very less in comparison to inpatient treatment.

Both the treatments are effective on their respective stands. The selection choice depends on the severity of the patient, affordability and medical advice. A person who is on the verge of losing his sane sense due to addiction cannot gain much out of outpatient treatment. Similarly, a mild overdose of alcohol or drug can be rectified by family therapies provided by outpatient programs. So, one should make the appropriate choice in selecting the drug and alcohol treatment center.

For more information on Florida Rehab. Helpful and informative information on Florida Drug Rehab Centers is available.

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Drug And Alcohol Rehab – Prevent Prescription Drug Abuse

You can prevent prescription drug abuse with the help of drug and alcohol rehab programs. In this situation, a major role is played by pharmacists, health care professionals as well as the patient themselves in preventing the misuse as well as addiction towards prescription medications. One of the major areas that is emphasized by drug and alcohol rehab centers is that when a doctor recommends a CNS medication, stimulant or pain relief medication, the patient needs to carefully follow the directions that are required for usage. They should also be aware of the potential effects that the medication could possibly have if they interact with other medicines. This is why all the instructions need to be followed in advance.

Indications of Prescription Drug Abuse

Health care professionals and physicians need to screen the patient during their routine checkup at the drug and alcohol rehab center, which should include the taking down of their case history. Along with that, they should be asked about the over the counter medicines that the patient is taking and for what reason. Are there any rapid increases in the amount of medication that is needed or if there are frequent requests being made for refills before the prescribed quantity needs to be used. Here are the types of prescription drugs that are frequently abused:

Opioids: These are commonly prescribed medications that act as effective analgesics for pain relief, and include OxyContin, morphine, meperidine, oxycodone etc. Opioids attach themselves to proteins and affect the brain which alters the person’s reaction to pain. Using opioids for a prolonged period of time leads to physical dependence when the person might require drug and alcohol rehab. Withdrawal symptoms have also been reported. Pharmacological treatments for opioids include methadone, naltrexone, buprenorphine and naloxone which are effectively used to treat overdoses.

Central Nervous System Depressants: These medicines slow the usual brain functions and when taken in high doses, they can even act as general anesthetics. Some of the commonly used CNS depressants are sedatives and tranquilizers. They affect the neurotransmitters in the brain which reduces brain activity, leading to drowsiness. Prolonged usage whe
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n discontinued may lead to withdrawal and even seizures. In such a situation, in house counseling or outpatient medical supervision may be required. Another method used is that of cognitive behavioral therapy which is used in case of abuse of benzodiazepines.

Stimulants: The main reason as to why stimulants are used is that they enhance the alertness of an individual, other than increasing their attention and energy levels. This is accompanied by an increased blood pressure, respiration and rate of heartbeat. Stimulants have a chemical structure that resembles the brain neurotransmitters which are known as monoamines. The levels of these chemicals are increased which thereby increases the heartbeat, blood pressure and a state of overexcitement. Stimulants should not be taken with over the counter cold medicines that contain decongestants or anti depressants. Behavioral therapies have also proved effective with the usage of anti depressants to tackle the initial abstinence from the stimulants.

By: Luis Perdomo

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Before making a decision on getting drug treatment, be sure to check out a drug and alcohol rehab and ask them questions so you may make an educated decision whether or not it is the right treatment center for you and your needs. At a drug and alcohol rehab you will learn about the disease of addiction and how to overcome addiction.

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What does it mean to “detox” myself from alcohol?

I been drinking heavily for the past couple of years like four locos, steel reserve, hurricane, and schlitz bull ice beers and I feel really nervous and shaky if I go all day without having a drink and I'm wondering what is involved if I say go somewhere to “detox” myself. Any advice anyone can give me is appreciated. I know I'v confess to my boss that I have this problem and the EAP department for the company I work for referred me to get counseling. I'm not sure what to expect when I go into my appointment as I never have gotten treatment yet, but feel like I need it. BTW, I'm a 26 year old guy who is living on his own by himself in a small apartment.

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